When you access your emails through a desktop mail client like Outlook:

The emails are typically stored on the client’s local storage (your computer), and changes made in the client (such as deleting emails) don’t directly affect the emails on the email server (in this case, Google’s servers).

If you delete your Google account, it won’t automatically delete the emails stored in your Outlook client. However, there are some important considerations:

  1. Local Storage: The emails downloaded and stored locally in Outlook are on your computer. Deleting your Google account won’t remove these emails from Outlook’s local storage.
  2. Synchronization: If you’re using an email protocol like IMAP, changes made on one device (e.g., deleting an email) are synchronized with the server and reflected on other devices. If you delete your Google account, this synchronization won’t occur, and changes made in Outlook won’t affect your Google account.

How to Keep Emails if Deleting Google Account:

  1. Backup Emails:
    • Before deleting your Google account, consider creating a backup of your important emails. You can export emails from Outlook to a local file for archiving.
  2. Change Account Settings in Outlook:
    • If you want to keep using Outlook without the Google account, you may change the account settings to work offline. This way, the emails already downloaded will remain in Outlook even if the Google account is removed.
  3. Export Outlook Data:
    • Additionally, you can export your Outlook data, including emails, contacts, and calendar items, to a PST (Personal Storage Table) file. This file can be imported into Outlook later if needed.
  4. Verify Email Storage Type:
    • Check the account settings in Outlook to see if your emails are stored locally (using POP3) or are synchronized with the server (using IMAP). Understanding the storage type helps in determining how changes affect your emails.
  5. Consider Professional Advice:
    • If you have concerns about data loss or are unsure about the best approach, consider seeking professional advice, especially if your emails are critical for business or personal reasons.

Remember that specific steps might vary depending on your Outlook version and configuration. Always take precautions when dealing with email data to avoid unintentional loss. If you’re unsure, consider consulting with an IT professional for guidance tailored to your specific setup.